Poganizira za mliri wa COVID-19, ndikuganiza kuti sikungakhale kothandiza kukambirana zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zotsukira m'manja zomwe zilipo komanso momwe tingawunikire momwe zimagwirira ntchito popha mabakiteriya. Zoyeretsa m'manja zonse ndizosiyana. Zosakaniza zina zimapanga antimicrobial effect. Sankhani chotsukira m'manja chotengera mabakiteriya, mafangasi ndi ma virus omwe mukufuna kuwaletsa. Palibe zonona zamanja zomwe zimatha kupha chilichonse. Kuonjezera apo, ngakhale zitakhalapo, zidzakhala ndi zotsatira zoipa za thanzi.Zitsulo zina za m'manja zimalengezedwa ngati "zopanda mowa", mwina chifukwa chakuti khungu lawo siliuma. Mankhwalawa ali ndi benzalkonium chloride, mankhwala omwe amalimbana ndi mabakiteriya ambiri, bowa ndi protozoa. Ndiwosagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi Mycobacterium TB, Pseudomonas bacteria, bacteria spores ndi virus. Kukhalapo kwa magazi ndi zinthu zina zakuthupi (dothi, mafuta, ndi zina zotero) zomwe zingakhalepo pakhungu zimatha kuyambitsa benzalkonium chloride mosavuta. Sopo wotsalira pakhungu amalepheretsa bactericidal zotsatira zake. Komanso amaipitsidwa mosavuta ndi mabakiteriya a Gram-negative.Mowa umalimbana ndi mabakiteriya a Gram-positive ndi Gram-negative, mafangasi ambiri, ndi ma virus onse a lipophilic (herpes, vaccinia, HIV, fuluwenza ndi coronavirus). Sizothandiza polimbana ndi ma virus omwe si a lipid. Ndizowopsa ku ma virus a hydrophilic (monga astrovirus, rhinovirus, adenovirus, echovirus, enterovirus ndi rotavirus). Mowa sungathe kupha kachilombo ka poliyo kapena kachilombo ka hepatitis A. Komanso sapereka ntchito mosalekeza antibacterial pambuyo kuyanika. Choncho, sikulimbikitsidwa ngati njira yodzitetezera yokha. Cholinga cha mowa chimakhala chophatikizana ndi chosungira chokhazikika.Pali mitundu iwiri ya ma gel oledzeretsa pamanja: ethanol ndi isopropanol. 70% mowa amatha kupha mabakiteriya wamba, koma sagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi spores za bakiteriya. Sungani manja anu monyowa kwa mphindi ziwiri kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino kwambiri. Kusisita mwachisawawa kwa masekondi pang'ono sikungapereke zokwanira tizilombo ting'onoting'ono kuondolewa.Isopropanol ali ndi ubwino Mowa chifukwa kwambiri bactericidal mu lonse ndende osiyanasiyana ndi zochepa kusakhazikika. Kuti mupeze antibacterial zotsatira, ndende yocheperako iyenera kukhala 62% isopropanol. The ndende amachepetsa ndi efficacy amachepetsa. -mabakiteriya omwe alibe, mabakiteriya spores, yisiti, protozoa, ndi ma virus monga HIV ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis B. Mphamvu ya antibacterial imadalira kuchuluka kwa ayodini waulere mu yankho. Zimatenga mphindi ziwiri kuti khungu likhale lothandiza. Ngati sichichotsedwa pakhungu, povidone-iodine imatha kupitiliza kugwira ntchito kwa ola limodzi kapena awiri. Choyipa chogwiritsa ntchito ngati chosungira ndi chakuti khungu limakhala lofiirira-lalanje ndipo pali chiopsezo cha ziwengo, kuphatikizapo matupi awo sagwirizana ndi kukwiya kwa khungu.Hypochlorous acid ndi molekyulu yachilengedwe yopangidwa ndi maselo oyera a thupi. Ali ndi mphamvu yabwino yophera tizilombo. Ili ndi bactericidal, fungicidal ndi insecticidal zochita. Imawononga mapuloteni apangidwe pa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Hypochlorous acid imapezeka mumitundu ya gel ndi kupopera ndipo imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pamalo ndi zinthu. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti ali ndi HIV-kupha ntchito motsutsana avian fuluwenza HIV, rhinovirus, adenovirus ndi norovirus. Hypochlorous acid sinayesedwe mwachindunji pa COVID-19. Hypochlorous acid formulations zitha kugulidwa ndikuyitanitsa pa kauntala. Musayese kudzipanga nokha.Hydrogen peroxide imagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi mabakiteriya, yisiti, bowa, ma virus ndi spores. Amapanga ma hydroxyl free radicals omwe amawononga nembanemba yama cell ndi mapuloteni, omwe ndi ofunikira kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tipulumuke. Hydrogen peroxide imawola kukhala madzi ndi mpweya. Kuphatikizika kwa hydrogen peroxide m'sitolo ndi 3%. Musati muchepetse izo. Soda yophika imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa madontho pamwamba, koma ndiyopanda mphamvu ngati antibacterial agent. ndi madzi. Choncho, kumbukirani kusamba m’manja bwinobwino ndi sopo mutabwerera kunyumba kuchokera ku ulendo wamalonda.Dr. Patricia Wong ndi dotolo wa dermatologist ku Palo Alto Private Clinic. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, chonde imbani 473-3173 kapena pitani patriciawongmd.com.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-04-2022