Zirconium (IV) chloride

Zirconium (IV) chloride, omwe amadziwikanso kutiZirconium Tetrachloride, ili ndi mawonekedwe a ma molecular zrcl4 ndi kutukwana kwa 233.04. Makamaka monga owunikira, ma cranthesis a carnthesis, othandizira madzi, othandizira opindika

Dzina lazogulitsa:Zirconium chloride; Zirconium Tetrachloride; Zirconium (IV) chloride

Kulemera kwa maselo: 233.04

Einecs: 233-058-2

Malo owiritsa: 331 (Subminition)

Kuchulukitsa: 2.8

Mankhwala a Forcemula:ZRCL4

Cas:10026-11-6

Malo osungunuka: 437

Madzi osungunuka: kusungunuka m'madzi ozizira

1.Proteries

Mankhwala ndi mankhwala

1. Khalidwe: Christy gloury kapena ufa, amasuntha mosavuta.

2. Malo osungunuka (℃): 437 (2533.3kpa)

3..

4. Tchupula (Madzi = 1): 2.80

5. Kupanikizika kwa Vapor (KPA): 0.13 (190 ℃)

6. Kukakamiza (MPA): 5.77

7. Kusungunuka: sungunuka m'madzi ozizira, ethanol, ndi ether in, infleble mu benzene, kaboni Tetrachloride, ndi kaboni.

Yosavuta kuyamwa chinyezi ndi chinyezi, hydrolyzid mu hydrogen chloride ndi zirconium oxtchloride mu mpweya kapena magaziwo ndi motere:

Bata

1. Kukhazikika: khola

2. Zinthu zoletsedwa: Madzi, Amine, mowa, ma acid, ma etters, matomoni

3. Zoyenera kupewa kulumikizana: mpweya wachinyezi

4.

5. Zowonjezera: chloride

Mahagal

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3.Sopanga njira

Weall zirconia ndi kuwerengera kaboni wakuda molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa mtengo wa molar, sakanizani moyankhulira ndikuwayika mu bwato lauto lor dentiya. Ikani boti la Porcelain mu chubu la Porcelain ndikutenthetsa mpaka 500 ℃ mu mtsinje wamagesi wa chlorine kuwerengedwa. Sungani malonda pogwiritsa ntchito msampha wa firiji. Poganizira za kutsanzitsidwa kwa zirconium Tetrachloride pa 331 ℃, chubu lalitali 600mm akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti mugonjetse mpweya wamafuta a hydrogen pa 300-50 ℃ kuchotsa ma oxis ndi ferric cloride ku zircoride.

4. Zokhudza chilengedwe

Ngozi zaumoyo

Njira Yoyipa: Kupanduka, Kulowetsedwa, Kulumikizana.

Ngozi yaumoyo: inhalation imatha kuyambitsa kupuma, musameza. Imakhumudwitsa kwambiri ndipo imatha kuyambitsa khungu komanso kuwonongeka kwa maso. Makamwa pakamwa amatha kuyambitsa pakamwa ndi khosi, nseru, kusanza, mitsinje yamadzi, zopondaponda, kugwa, ndipo zopsinjika.

Zotsatira Zovuta: Zimayambitsa Granuma pakhungu. Kukwiya pang'ono kupuma thirakiti.

 Toxicology ndi chilengedwe

Kuyika pachiwopsezo chachikulu: LD5016888MG / kg (pakamwa makoswe ku makoswe); 665mg / kg (mbewa yamlomo)

Makhalidwe owopsa: Akamenyedwa ndi kutentha kapena madzi, imawola ndikutulutsa kutentha, kumasula poizoni ndi utsi wamvula.

Kuphatikiza (kuwonongeka): hydrogen chloride.

Njira Yowunikira Labotale: Plasma Spestroscopy (Nioshh Njira 7300)

Kutsimikiza Mlengalenga: Sungani zitsanzo ndi fyuluta, zimasungunula int ndi acid, kenako kuziyeza ndi kuyamwa kwa atomicropy.

Miyezo Yachilengedwe: Kugwiritsa ntchito chitetezo ndi thanzi (1974), mpweya wolemera pafupifupi 5.

Kuyankha kwadzidzidzi kwadzidzidzi

Chenjerani malo owonongeka, khazikitsani zizindikiro zozungulira mozungulira, ndikuwonetsa ogwira nawo ntchito kulandira chithandizo chamankhwala kuti avale gasi wamagesi ndi zovala zoteteza mankhwala. Osalumikizana mwachindunji ndi zoduka, samalani fumbi, sinthani mosamala, konzekerani yankho la madzi pafupifupi 5%, osalala pang'ono, kenako ndikuchotsa. Mutha kutsukanso ndi madzi ambiri, ndikuchepetsa kutsuka madzi kulowa mu dongosolo lamadzi owononga. Ngati pali kutayikira kwakukulu, chotsani pansi pa chitsogozo cha ogwira ntchito. Kutulutsa zinyalala: Sakanizani zinyalala ndi sodium bicarbonate, utsi ndi madzi ammonia, ndikuwonjezera ayezi wosweka. Pambuyo poima, nadzatsuka ndi madzi mu chimbudzi.

 Njira Zotchinjiriza

Chitetezo cha kupuma: Mukakhala ndi fumbi, chigoba cha gasi chiyenera kuvalidwa. Valani chibwibwi chodzichepetsa pakafunika kutero pakafunika.

Chitetezo cha Diso: Valani zotetezera zamankhwala.

Zovala zoteteza: Valani zovala zantchito (zopangidwa ndi zida zotsutsana).

Chitetezo cha dzanja: Valani magolovesi a mphira.

Zina: Pambuyo pa ntchito, kusamba ndikusintha zovala. Mabatani ogulitsa omwe amadetsedwa ndi poizoni mosiyana ndikuwagwiritsa ntchito mutatsuka. Khalani ndi zizolowezi zabwino zaukhondo.

 Njira Zothandizira Choyamba

Pakhungu: Nthawi yomweyo muzimutsuka ndi madzi osachepera mphindi 15. Ngati pali kutentha, pezani chithandizo chamankhwala.

Kulumikizana ndi Maso: Kukweza ma eyels ndikutsuka ndi madzi oyenda kapena osawerengeka kwa mphindi zosachepera 15.

Inhalation: Chotsani msanga pamalopo kupita kumalo osanja. Sungani thirakiti lopanda kupuma. Chitani zowuma ngati pakufunika. Pitani kuchipatala.

Ingertion: Wodwalayo akadzuka, nakatsuka pakamwa pawo, osasokoneza kusanza, ndi kumwa mkaka kapena dzira loyera. Pitani kuchipatala.

Njira yoletsedwa moto: thovu, kaboni dayokisaidi, mchenga, ufa wowuma.

Njira 5.stmoraurage

Sungani pamalo ozizira, owuma, komanso mpweya wabwino. Pewani ku spark ndi magwero otentha. Mapulogalamu amayenera kusindikizidwa ndikutetezedwa ku chinyezi. Iyenera kusungidwa mosiyana ndi acid, amine, mowa, zina, zinatero. Malo osungira ayenera kukhala ndi zida zoyenera kukhala ndi kutayikira.

Kusintha kwa Ma Chemistry 6 Kusintha

1.

2. Chiwerengero cha Hydrogen Comment Opereka: 0

3. Chiwerengero cha ma hydrogen Compeptors: 0

4. Chiwerengero cha mgwirizano wowononga: 0

5. Chiwerengero cha oganiza: palibe

6..

7. Chiwerengero cha maatomu olemera: 5

8.

9. Kuvuta: 19.1

10. Chiwerengero cha atotope atomu: 0

11. Dziwani kuchuluka kwa malo opangira maatomiki: 0

12. Chiwerengero cha malo opanga omanga atomiki: 0

13. Dziwani kuchuluka kwa compu compor spreato m'malo: 0

14. Chiwerengero cha zojambula zotsimikizika zokhala ndi zophatikizira: 0

15. Chiwerengero cha kulumikizana kwa Covale: 1