Dysprosium oxide, amadziwikanso kutiDysprosium oxide or Dysprosium (III) oxide, ndi gulu lopangidwa ndidysprosiumndi oxygen.Ndi ufa wonyezimira wonyezimira wonyezimira, wosasungunuka m'madzi ndi ma asidi ambiri, koma umasungunuka mumtundu wotentha wa nitric acid.Dysprosium oxideyakhala yofunika kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera komanso ntchito zake.
Chimodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri zaDysprosium oxidendi ngati zopangira kupangaDysprosium Metal.Chitsulodysprosium ndis chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga maginito osiyanasiyana apamwamba, monga maginito a NdFeB okhazikika.Dysprosium oxidendi kalambulabwalo pakupanga kwaDysprosium Metal.Pogwiritsa ntchitoDysprosium oxidemonga zopangira, opanga amatha kupanga apamwamba kwambiriDysprosium Metal, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pamakampani opanga maginito.
Kuphatikiza apo,Dysprosium oxideamagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chowonjezera mu galasi kuti athandize kuchepetsa mphamvu yowonjezera ya galasi.Izi zimapangitsa galasi kukhala lolimba kwambiri kupsinjika kwa kutentha ndikuwonjezera kukhazikika kwake.Mwa kuphatikizaDysprosium oxidepopanga magalasi, opanga amatha kupanga zinthu zamagalasi apamwamba kwambiri pazogwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza ma optoelectronics, zowonetsera ndi magalasi.
Ntchito ina yofunika yaDysprosium oxidendi kupanga maginito NdFeB okhazikika.Maginitowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati magalimoto amagetsi, ma turbine amphepo ndi ma hard drive apakompyuta.Dysprosium oxideamagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowonjezera mu maginito awa.Kuwonjezera 2-3%dysprosiumkuti NdFeB maginito akhoza kwambiri kuonjezera mphamvu zawo zokakamiza.Kukakamiza kumatanthauza kuthekera kwa maginito kukana kutaya maginito ake, kupangaDysprosium oxidechinthu chofunika kwambiri pakupanga maginito apamwamba kwambiri.
Dysprosium oxideimagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'mafakitale ena, monga magneto-optical storage,Dy-Fe aloyi, yttrium iron kapena yttrium aluminium garnet, ndi mphamvu ya atomiki.Zina mwa zida zosungira maginito-optical,Dysprosium oxideimathandizira kusungidwa ndi kubweza deta pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa magneto-optical.Yttrium iron kapena yttrium aluminium garnet ndi kristalo wogwiritsidwa ntchito mu lasersDysprosium oxideakhoza kuwonjezeredwa kuti apititse patsogolo ntchito yake.Kuphatikiza apo,Dysprosium oxideimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamakampani opanga mphamvu za atomiki, pomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chotengera nyutroni mu ndodo zowongolera za zida zanyukiliya.
M'mbuyomu, kufunikira kwa dysprosium sikunali kwakukulu chifukwa cha ntchito zake zochepa.Komabe, momwe ukadaulo ukupita patsogolo komanso kufunikira kwa zida zogwira ntchito kwambiri kumawonjezeka, dysprosium oxide imakhala yofunika kwambiri.Dysprosium oxidekatundu wapadera, monga malo ake osungunuka kwambiri, kukhazikika kwabwino kwa kutentha ndi maginito, zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikira kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana.
Pomaliza,Dysprosium oxidendi gulu losunthika lomwe limatha kupeza ntchito m'mafakitale angapo.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zopangira kupanga zitsulo dysprosium, magalasi zina, NdFeB maginito okhazikika, magneto-optical yosungirako zipangizo, yttrium chitsulo kapena yttrium zotayidwa garnet, atomiki mphamvu makampani, etc. Ndi katundu wake wapadera ndi kukula kufunika,Dysprosium oxideimakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakupititsa patsogolo ukadaulo ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira zamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana ochita bwino kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-27-2023