Kodi kristalo wa erbium oxide ndi chiyani?

Erbium oxide, amadziwikanso kutierbium (III) oxideMF:Er2O3, ndi gulu lomwe lakopa chidwi chambiri mu sayansi yazinthu chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera.Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakuwerenga chigawo chilichonse ndikumvetsetsa kapangidwe kake ka kristalo, chifukwa chimapereka chidziwitso pazakuthupi komanso zamankhwala.Kutengera paerbium okusayidi, mawonekedwe ake a kristalo amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pozindikira momwe angagwiritsire ntchito komanso momwe angagwiritsire ntchito.

Kapangidwe ka kristalo waerbium okusayidiatha kufotokozedwa ngati cubic lattice yokhala ndi ma cubic (FCC).Izi zikutanthauza kuti ma erbium ions (Er3 +) amakonzedwa mwadongosolo la kiyubiki, ndi ma ion a oxygen (O2-) akukhala pakati pawo.Mapangidwe a FCC amadziwika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake kofanana komanso kukhazikika kwapang'onopang'ono, komwe kumathandizira kukhazikika ndi kuuma kwaerbium okusayidikristalo.

Erbium oxidemakhiristo amakhalanso ndi dielectric katundu, kuwapangitsa kukhala othandiza pazida zamagetsi.Mapangidwe a kristalo a FCC amalola kufalikira koyenera komanso kubalalika kwa kuwala, kupanga erbium okusayidi kukhala chinthu choyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kuwala monga lasers ndi fiber optics.Imakhalanso ndi kukhazikika kwabwino kwa kutentha, kulola kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito kumalo otentha kwambiri.

Kuphatikiza pa mawonekedwe a kristalo, kukula kwake ndi mawonekedwe aerbium okusayidiparticles ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimakhudza ntchito yawo.Er2O3ufa ukhoza kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mpweya, sol-gel, ndi njira za hydrothermal.Njirazi zimatha kuwongolera kukula kwa tinthu ndi mawonekedwe, zomwe zimakhudzanso kumtunda, reactivity, ndi zina zakuthupi zamagulu.Njira yeniyeni ya kaphatikizidwe yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito imatha kusinthidwa kuti ikwaniritse mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito aerbium okusayidikwa mapulogalamu apadera.

Mwachidule, mawonekedwe a kristalo aerbium okusayidindipo kakonzedwe kake ka cubic kolunjika kumakhudza kwambiri mawonekedwe ndi machitidwe a pawiri.Kumvetsetsa kapangidwe ka kristalo ndikofunikira kuti mugwiritse ntchito mawonekedwe ake apadera pamagwiritsidwe osiyanasiyana.Kapangidwe ka kristalo waerbium okusayidiimapangitsa kukhala chinthu chodalirika chokhala ndi kuthekera kwakukulu muzowonera, zamagetsi ndi zina.Kupitiliza kufufuza ndi kukonzanso m'derali mosakayikira kudzatsogolera ku zatsopano zatsopano ndi ntchito zothandiza m'tsogolomu.